Born into slavery in Mississippi around 1818, Biddy Mason endured a forced journey of nearly 2,000 miles to California—a state where slavery was outlawed but not yet fully enforced. Facing a crucial moment, she bravely challenged her enslavement in court. In 1856, thanks to her courage and a just legal ruling, Biddy won her freedom and that of her family.
But freedom was just the beginning. Using skills as a nurse, midwife, and doctor’s assistant, she saved every penny and made smart investments in Los Angeles real estate. Her wealth grew into a fortune worth millions in today’s dollars, making her one of the city’s first Black property owners and business leaders.
Yet, her success was measured not just in money, but in compassion. Biddy used her fortune to feed the hungry, shelter families facing hardship, and uplift her community. In 1872, she was instrumental in founding the First African Methodist Episcopal Church of Los Angeles, a vital cornerstone for generations to come.
Biddy’s story reminds us that true strength lies in perseverance and that real wealth is found in giving back.